Canadian vs. American Constitution - 2048 Words

A governmental system is required in each aspect of our lives to maintain justice and regulate order through a reasonable and unbiased approach. Rules and regulations need to be implemented within society to ensure that the fundamental freedoms of individuals are guaranteed, both equally and justifiably. This paper will discuss the importance and relevance of constitutions to our everyday lives, with a particular focus on the Canadian Constitution and how it essentially allows us to live in a democratic and free society. According to Christopher E. Taucer, constitutions â€Å"empower the government by setting out bodies with authority and their powers and limits on that authority,† (2001, 1) and hence, lay out the collective values within a†¦show more content†¦The primary provincial responsibilities include the power to tax, education, natural resources and health. The executive branch of the United States consists of the President, Governors and their Cabinets. The Canadian executive branch is composed of the Queen or her representative the Governor General, the prime Minister and the Cabinet. The integration of the court system is much different from the US court structure. Provincial courts in Canada deal with less serious criminal and civil matters. All courts above provincial courts are in the same system, all the way through to the Supreme Court of Canada. Half of all judges, and all those sitting on superior courts, are appointed and paid by the federal government. The US court structure is much more complicated, reflecting’s greater historical and constitutional status. The US has two parallel judicial systems: federal and state. The independent state court systems have variable rules for appointment and election of judges, including the tenure. The parallel federal court system in the US decides disputes between states and in s tate cases where one party is out of state. The supreme court of Canada has final authority over all public and private law, which includes municipal, provincial, and federal law. The Supreme Court of the United States has a more limited mandate; it deals only in federal legislation and the US Constitution. It plays no role over private law andShow MoreRelatedCollective Rights963 Words   |  4 PagesGrade 9A | | Define Collective Rights * Collective rights are rights Canadians hold because they belong to one of several groups in society. They are rights held by groups (peoples) in Canadian society that are recognized and protected by Canada’s constitution. Those groups include Aboriginals, Francophones and Anglophones. * Collective rights are different than individual rights. Every Canadian citizen and permanent resident has individual rights under the Charter of Rights andRead MoreAnalysis Of Atif Rafay And Sebastian Burns1253 Words   |  6 Pagesfamily, after 10 years at large, were put behind American bars in 2003. Perhaps recognized as one of the most controversial yet defining cases in the history of Canadian law, United States vs. Burns, is noted for its intriguing story, its subsequent battle over extradition and its controversial use of evidence. Essentially, from a Canadian perspective, this benchmark case challenged the fundamental rights of Canadians embedded deep within our Constitution, and set a distinct precedent in handling extraditionsRead MoreProblems Faced by Brazil and South Africa1296 Words   |  5 Pageshindered South Africas ability to widen opportunities and lessen and heal past divisions. Racial divisions have also been exacerbated by the public institutions that per form poorly. United States and the Use of Social Capital: As the average American spends most of his/her time working, work is increasingly becoming an important part of people lives in the United States. America has a long history of group-giving, group-joining, and community spirit, which are important components of the conceptRead MoreCharter Of Rights And Freedoms1345 Words   |  6 Pages Charter of Rights and Freedoms The Canadian constitution is the foundation that forms and brings together our nation government and its legal system. You can also consider the constitution as a rulebook. It contains rules and regulations that political parties must follow in order to adopt, amend, or revoke a law. The constitution has three main sources. In 1867 the British North American Act passed, which was the first source of the constitution. A change was made to the BNA act and was patriatedRead MoreDeconstruction Of Online Realities : Why They Censored And Western Philosophy Of Ethics1330 Words   |  6 PagesNumber: Course Name: Professor Name: Date: Deconstruction of Online Realities: Why They Censored and Western Philosophy of Ethics in Regards to Freedom of Expression This essay will thoroughly discuss the censorship and fundamental rights to Canadian and American Freedom of Speech. Ethics is philosophy. The Greek philosopher Pluto whose discussion was of image and reality and the way his standpoint was related into triggering the long-running dispute between those who champion sense experience (calledRead More Abusing the Force Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pagesearly morning of March 3, 1991 illustrates the horrific crime in Los Angeles, California. Several California Highway Patrol cruisers chase Rodney King, a robbery parolee, speeding over 110 miles per hour down the Los Angeles strip. King, an African American, is eventually forced to stop after running through several red lights at intersections. As the other two passengers of the car complies with police requests to exit the car and are subdued with minor resistance, King refuses to exit the car, thusRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide is Murder Essay1061 Words   |  5 Pagesdeath and every mental and physical aspects should be considered. ‘If euthanasia was legalized the 14th Amendment of the US C onstitution, Equal Protection Clause, would mean that euthanasia would also be legal putting all Americans at risk for premature death’(Journal of Family Issues 276). This is a good point which seems like a ironic clause to the United States Constitution, I feel that more restrictions need to be placed on euthanasia. Also in the Netherlands the right to die exists, the rightRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Anchor Babies And The 14th Amendment1686 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica, a place where people can express freedom. America, ruled by democracy helps the people express their freedom by the constitution. Every four to eight years there is a new president that people would elect to govern and maintain the prosperity of America. One of the candidates is Donald Trump, a wealthy businessman and can be described as having â€Å"blind ambition and gigantic ego† (Carroll), who decided to run for president during the 2016 presidential election. Although he is leading the pol lsRead MoreA comparison of US Bill of Rights and The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms1865 Words   |  8 Pagescountry drafts legislation to protect the rights of their inhabitants. In the United States there is the Bill of Rights, which consists of a preamble and the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution, 1787 . The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is the first part of the Canadian Constitution Act, 1982 . Both of these documents provide for the rights and freedoms that both countries see as inalienable to their respective populations. This is where the similarity between them ends. TheseRead MoreThe War Of 1812 Was Terrible For Americans2959 Words   |  12 Pagesfor Americans because of disunity and there was no angry spirit like the Chesapeake incident, but nationalism emerged 2) On to Canada over Land and Lakes a) The soldiers in the War of 1812 were ill-trained and were not prepared for war. b) The strategy used for attacking Canada was poorly planned because instead of attacking Montreal, the center of population, the plan was spilt into 3 invasions of Detroit, Niagara, and Lake Champlain c) The British and Canadians had captured the American fort